Six architects respond to a kind of architectural
Rorschach test. Michael Baers & Pia Rönicke
6 March - 16 May 2004
"Six architects respond to a kind of architectural Rorschach test",
a work in the form of an archive, was comprised of interviews with six Los Angeles
based
architects. In what was envisaged as a sort of architect-specific Rorschach test,
each was asked to comment upon a series of eighty slides (a full carousel) depicting
housing stock—mainly multiunit dwellings—documented by the artists
in and around Los Angeles. One hour in duration (the length of a consumer mini-dv
tape), each interview was videotaped on two cameras. One camera recorded the
interview subject, the other, the slides upon which they commented. In order
to achieve a statistically broad selection of architects, as well as to limit
the control the work’s authors’ wielded in the process of selection—selection
itself regarded as prejudicial to the ostensibly "scientific" results
to be attained—the artists chose to defer in part their agency in choosing
the interview subject through the following process: as a first step, they invited
three architects—a young architect, a mid-career architect, and a senior,
or, emeritus architect—to participate; each in turn was asked to recommend
a second for inclusion in the project. The only requirements were that the architects
in question have a practice based in Los Angeles, and that each had worked on
residential projects.
A presupposition of the project was the artists’ understanding of architecture
as a discipline of social engineering in which relationships between persons
and classes are modulated. It is a discipline determined by a relationship to
technology and materials, between existing zoning codes and building ordinances
(in other words, between the subject and the law), and finally, a relationship
between practitioners and the local conditions of possibility under which they
work (the givens of economic feasibility, prevailing weather conditions and architectural
tradition: in the case of Los Angeles, private or public financing, clement weather
and a tradition of modernist architectural production, historicism revivals,
and revisions of architectural vernaculars (most notably Mission Revival and
Spanish Colonial). This conception, therefore, explicitly links the architectural
profession to history, location, and a body of technologies and legal codes.
In the interview situation, the subject was given control of the projector’s
remote. She/he could thus determine the pace of the interview and manipulate
at will the order of the slides, going forward or backward, returning to an earlier
slide to illustrate a point, or moving rapidly ahead with only minimal comment.
The interlocutors allowed them to ask questions should a comment by the interview
subject warrant further elaboration, but were otherwise mindful of keeping their
interjections to a minimum. In this way, the artists attempted to approximate
the psychiatric-test situation, not in order to reveal some psychic truth concerning
the architect, but to uncover the manner in which architects relate to their
discipline in ways they might not consciously be aware of. Thus, a body of knowledge
indicative of the circumstances under which the profession of architecture is
practised in Los Angeles gained expression through the cumulative interviews.
The initial exhibition of "Six architects respond to a kind of architectural Rorschach test" occurred at MAK Center’s LA residency, the R. M. Schindler-designed Mackey Apartments, in the same room as the interviews. They were shown one at a time, in chronological order. Concurrently, a slide projector set on auto-advance worked through the architectural Rorschach test slides, which were projected from the outside, against the same picture window as was used in the original interviews as a projection screen. In the now extended version of the Video Archive at Lund Konsthall, the interviews will be shown in groups of three, alternating the interviews featuring the architects chosen by the artists with those chosen by their initial three subjects on successive days. The monitors and chairs for viewing will be arranged on three rugs, the shape of which conforms to the dimensions of the living room/studio in the Mackey Apartment.